Reposado tequila, mezcal, agave nectar, and mole bitters — the Death & Co creation that put mezcal on the map.
The Oaxacan Old Fashioned was created by Phil Ward at Death & Co in New York City in 2007. Death & Co opened that year and became ground zero for the American cocktail renaissance. Ward's invention — swapping American whiskey for an agave split, using agave nectar instead of sugar, and specifying mole bitters — was one of the first cocktails to treat mezcal as a serious spirit rather than just a smoky novelty.
The drink demonstrates why the 50/50 agave split works: reposado tequila provides the elegant barrel-aged base with vanilla and dried fruit, while the mezcal's smoke adds depth without overwhelming. It's less assertive than a full-mezcal cocktail and more interesting than a pure-tequila one. Mole bitters — made with chilli, cacao, and spices — echo Oaxaca's famous mole negro sauce.
Use 2 oz mezcal instead of the split. More smoke, more challenging, and very good with a heavily peated expression like Del Maguey San Luis del Río.
Replace mole bitters with Bittermens Xocolatl Mole bitters (if different brands available) or Scrappy's Chocolate bitters. Richer cacao note.
Add 2 dashes of orange bitters alongside the mole bitters. Brightens the drink and amplifies the flamed peel garnish.